Closing the gap – Increasing access for treatment of drug use disorders for women and girls and ensuring management of substance use disorders during pregnancy

Initiative code 3216
Implementing Organization
Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation Section (PTRS), in partnership with United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
Description

This initiative aims to enhance the capacity of health and social workers, including in maternity services, to address substance use among pregnant women. Its main objectives include improving early identification, intervention, and support for pregnant women who use substances through capacity building of health care professionals, especially primary health care, emergency medicine professionals, obstetricians, gynecologists, neonatal care specialists, as well as specialists in substance use disorders treatment and social workers. The initiative seeks to fill gaps in current maternal healthcare by offering specialized training that focuses on evidence-based practices and a comprehensive understanding of the intersection between maternity care and substance use, including drug use disorders. 

Accomplishments to Date
  • Development of draft pocket guide and training materials on management of substance use during pregnancy based on WHO guidelines 
  • More than 30 health practitioners, including obstetricians, gynecologists, neonatal care specialists, nurses, as well as specialists in substance use disorders treatment from Ukraine, Moldova and Belarus participated in the three-day workshop, held from 11 to 13 December 2019 in Kyiv  (UNODC and WHO organize international training on substance use treatment and care during pregnancy)
  • The same training was also undertaken in Argentina and in Ecuador 
Project Activities

The initiative includes training for health and social workers based on the UNODC/WHO International Standards for the Treatment of Drug Use Disorders and the WHO Guidelines for the Management of Substance Use Disorders During Pregnancy. All trainings include a pre- and post-test to gauge improvement in knowledge and attitudes. On demand, a pilot to track changes in care and impact on mothers and newborns could be developed.  

Global Level Outcomes
  • Contribute to the development and improvement of guidelines and training packages related to the management of substance use in pregnant women. 
  • Elevate awareness and knowledge regarding maternity care and substance use on a global scale. 
  • Address existing disparities in maternal healthcare by providing specialized training among health workers that can be universally implemented. 
  • Foster collaboration and networking among Member States, healthcare professionals, organizations, and international agencies involved in maternal healthcare and substance use management. 
  • Advocate for the integration of evidence-based practices into national and international maternal healthcare policies in line with UNODC-WHO International Standards. 
National Level Outcomes
  • Enhance the knowledge and skills of healthcare and social professionals in participating countries in managing substance use in pregnant women within maternity services. 
  • Ensure the adoption of best practices learned during the training into the everyday clinical routines (e.g., through post-training evaluations and/or surveys). 
  • Improve the reporting and data collection mechanisms related to substance use during pregnancy to establish a stronger system for monitoring and evaluating the impact of interventions. 
  • Foster collaboration among relevant stakeholders and organizations within participating countries, such as health ministries and social services. 
  • Reduced stigma and discrimination, enhanced access to services, improved maternal and newborn health  

Current State Participants

The following countries have benefitted from training in coordination with UNODC’s global programs on treatment of drug use disorders: 

  • Argentina 
  • Belarus 
  • Ecuador 
  • Moldova 
  • Ukraine 
Contact

Anja Busse UNODC PTRS anja [dot] busse [at] un [dot] org (anja[dot]busse[at]un[dot]org) https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/treatment-and-care/